February /March 2006 –Shvat /Adar 5766

Pesach

We know you haven't had time to finish digesting your mishloach manot yet, but it's time to think ahead to Pesach. In the Israeli supermarkets, the displays of sweets on sale before Purim, quickly changes to an array of cleaning supplies, in case we need to be reminded of what we must do in the weeks ahead! Pesach, also called Chag Hamatzot, "Festival of the Matzot", Zeman Cheiruteinu - "Season of our Freedom" and Chag Ha'aviv - The Spring Festival, begins on the 15th day of Nissan which corresponds this year to Wednesday evening, April 12 and lasts for eight days (seven days in Israel). The first two and last two days are holidays (first and last days in Israel). The days in between are called Chol Ha'moed.

Preparation for Pesach doesn't have to be overwhelming!  Here's a site that gives you ten clear steps to help you prepare for the holiday: http://judaism.about.com/library/3_holidays/passover/bl_passover_10steps.htm

In order to get a better understanding of foods that are kosher for Pesach or how you can kasher utensils, you can access the Rabbinical Assembly’s 2005 Guide to Pesach at: http://www.rabbinicalassembly.org/docs/Pesah%20Guide%202005.doc

When typing in the “Passover” in a Google search, 4,270,000 results came up, so you should have no difficulty finding basic information and background on the holiday, laws, customs, recipes, themes, activities for children, greeting cards, etc. Jacob Richman’s Hot Sites gives a comprehensive list of web sites in English, Hebrew, Russian, Spanish, Portuguese, French, German and Italian. You can also find online Haggadot, children’s sites and more: http://www.jr.co.il/hotsites/j-hdaypa.htm

The Jewish Theological Seminary’s site provides interesting information for people of all ages and backgrounds: http://learn.jtsa.edu/passover/

The website of the Department of Jewish Education at the Jewish Agency for Israel has excellent sources and activities for Pesach, including sample Haggadot. The website is in English French, German, Hebrew, Spanish and Russian.  http://www.jafi.org.il/education/festivls/pesach/
Wishing you a Chag Sameach v’Kasher!



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Counting of the Omer

On the second day of Passover, in the days of the Temple, an omer (unit of measure) of barley was cut down and brought to the Temple. This offering was referred to as the Omer.

According to Leviticus 23:15, we are obligated to count the days from Pesach to Shavuot. This period is called the Counting of the Omer. From the second night of Pesach to the night before Shavuot (seven weeks, or forty-nine days) we recite the blessing and state the count of the omer in both weeks and days. The counting reminds us of the link between Pesach, which commemorates the Exodus, and Shavuot, which commemorates the giving of the Torah. Our redemption from slavery was not complete until we received the Torah.
This period is a time of partial mourning, during which weddings and parties are not held.The 33rd day of the Omer (the eighteenth of Iyar) is known as Lag B'Omer.  More on that closer to the date!
A rather original web site with both humor and facts about counting the Omer, along with a calendar, can be found at the Homer – Omer site: http://www.jvibe.com/homer/Welcome.html

For those hi-tech people among us, check out http://www.penticon.com/omer.html for a program called "The Omer Application" to add to your palm pilot. It displays the complete text of the Omer, and automatically shows the correct information for each day of the Omer based on the current date of your Palm organizer. You can even set an alarm to remind you to count the Omer.

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Megillat Hashoah

 “Such questions ‘Why, God, why? Why us? Why them? Why now? Why in that way?’ are left suspended in midair, hovering over all human deeds, and there is no response…

…Do not mourn too much, but do not sink into the
forgetfulness of apathy. Do not allow days of darkness
 to return; weep, but wipe the tears away.
Do not absolve and do not exonerate,
do not attempt to understand.
Learn to live without an answer.
Through our blood, live!”

- from Chapter Six of Megillat Hashoah

Megillat Hashoah - The Shoah Scroll, a unique liturgical text written in six chapters to commemorate the Holocaust will be read this year on Holocaust Martyrs and Heroes Day (April 25th) at synagogues and public gatherings throughout the world.

Published by the Schechter Institute of Jewish Studies and the Rabbinical Assembly, Megillat Hashoah was co-edited by Prof. David Golinkin, President of the Schechter Institute of Jewish Studies. In 2005, the text (which has been published in book form in Hebrew-English, All Hebrew and Hebrew-French) was read in more than 100 synagogues worldwide as part of Yom Hashoah events, just as the scroll of Eichah (Lamentations) is read on Tisha B’av and the Scroll of Esther on Purim.

NEW: This year, Hebrew-Spanish and Hebrew-Russian editions have been published and will be read in scores of synagogues and community centers throughout South America and in Russian-speaking Kehillot in Israel and Ukraine.

In England, Rabbi David Meyer of the Brighton & Hove Reform Synagogue in East Sussex, England, commissioned a sofer stam to create a scroll from the text. Nine scrolls have already been ordered by congregations in the UK, France, the U.S. and Canada.

Megillat Hashoah in Hebrew-English can be purchased through the United Synagogue Book Service at: http://booksvc.uscj.org/booksvc/
All five editions can be ordered through the Schechter Institute: www.schechter.edu or www.schechter.ac.il


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Israeli Elections 2006

Elections to the 17th Knesset in Israel will be held on March 28, 2006 (28 Adar 5766).

The Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs gives an excellent background to the election process and presents a clear list of all the parties and candidates. See:
http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/History/Modern+History/Historic+Events/Elections+in+Israel+March+2006.htm

It’s worthwhile to visit the Knesset web site as well to get a better understanding of how the government works: http://www.knesset.gov.il/main/eng/home.asp
If you want to vote, you should make aliyah! If that is not possible for this election, you can visit the WUJS (The World Union of Jewish Students) site where you can study the issues and vote online in the mock Israeli elections 2006. As the web site says, “This is your chance to live Israeli history first hand, read about the parties, the platforms and the key players in the Israeli elections. Learn about the electoral system in Israel, the issues affecting the voters and make your own conclusions enabling you to vote for who you consider to be the choice that fits your needs.”  http://www.wujsvotes2006.com/

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